Purpose: Identify signs and symptoms indicative of lumbar spinal stenosis.
Stage of CPR Development: Derivation.
Rule:
1. Bilateral symptoms
2. Leg pain > back pain
3. Pain during walking/standing
4. Pain relief upon sitting
5. > 48 years old
Interpretation:
| Variables | Sensitivity | Specificity | +LR | -LR | + Post-test Prob |
| 1 | 0.96 | 0.20 | 1.20 | 0.19 | 44.0% |
| 2 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 1.80 | 0.51 | 55.0% |
| 3 | 0.29 | 0.88 | 2.50 | 0.80 | 63.0% |
| 4 | 0.06 | 0.98 | 4.60 | 0.95 | 76.0% |
| 5 | 0.01 | 1.00 | ∞ | 0.99 | 99.0% |
Research:
1. Cook C, Brown C, Michael K, Isaacs R, Howes C, Richardson W, Roman M, Hegedus E. The clinical value of a cluster of patient history and observational findings as a diagnostic support tool for lumbar spine stenosis. Physiother Res Int. 2011; 16(3): 170-8.
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